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2006 U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Bare Earth Topographic LiDAR: North Puget Sound, WashingtonspatialRepresentationInforeferenceSystemInfo referenceSystemInfo identificationInfo distributionInfo dataQualityInfo metadataMaintenance |
| (MI_Metadata) fileIdentifier: gov.noaa.csc.maps:2006_northpugetsound_m1451 language: eng; USA characterSet: (MD_CharacterSetCode) utf8 hierarchyLevel: (MD_ScopeCode) dataset contact: (CI_ResponsibleParty) individualName: Mike Sutherland organisationName: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NGDC > National Geophysical Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce contactInfo: (CI_Contact) phone: (CI_Telephone) voice: 303-497-6120 facsimile: 303-497-6513 address: (CI_Address) deliveryPoint: NOAA/NESDIS/NGDC E/GC1 325 Broadway city: Boulder administrativeArea: CO postalCode: 80305-3328 country: USA electronicMailAddress: mike.sutherland@noaa.gov hoursOfService: 7:30am-5:00pm Mountain role: (CI_RoleCode) author dateStamp: 2013-04-25 metadataStandardName: ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data metadataStandardVersion: ISO 19115-2:2009(E) return to top spatialRepresentationInfo: (MD_VectorSpatialRepresentation) geometricObjects: (MD_GeometricObjects) geometricObjectType: (MD_GeometricObjectTypeCode) point return to top referenceSystemInfo: (MD_ReferenceSystem) referenceSystemIdentifier: (RS_Identifier) authority: (CI_Citation) title: North American Datum 1983 alternateTitle: NAD83 date: (CI_Date) date: 2007-01-19 dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) revision citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty) organisationName: contactInfo: (CI_Contact) onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource) linkage: http://www.epsg-registry.org/export.htm?gml=urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4269 name: NAD83 description: Link to Geographic Markup Language (GML) description of reference system. function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information role: (CI_RoleCode) resourceProvider citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty) organisationName: European Petroleum Survey Group contactInfo: (CI_Contact) onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource) linkage: http://www.epsg-registry.org/ name: European Petroleum Survey Group Geodetic Parameter Registry description: Registry that accesses the EPSG Geodetic Parameter Dataset, which is a structured dataset of Coordinate Reference Systems and Coordinate Transformations. function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) search role: (CI_RoleCode) publisher code: urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4269 return to top referenceSystemInfo: (MD_ReferenceSystem) referenceSystemIdentifier: (RS_Identifier) code: Ellipsoid in Meters codeSpace: Local Vertical Reference return to top identificationInfo: (MD_DataIdentification) citation: (CI_Citation) title: 2006 U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Bare Earth Topographic LiDAR: North Puget Sound, Washington date: (CI_Date) date: 2013-01-01 dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) publication citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty) organisationName: DOC/NOAA/NOS/CSC > Coastal Services Center, National Ocean Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce contactInfo: (CI_Contact) phone: (CI_Telephone) voice: 843-740-1200 address: (CI_Address) deliveryPoint: 2234 South Hobson Ave. city: Charleston administrativeArea: SC postalCode: 29405-2413 electronicMailAddress: csc.info@noaa.gov role: (CI_RoleCode) originator citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty) organisationName: DOI/USGS > United States Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior role: (CI_RoleCode) originator citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty) organisationName: DOC/NOAA/NOS/CSC > Coastal Services Center, National Ocean Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce contactInfo: (CI_Contact) phone: (CI_Telephone) voice: 843-740-1200 address: (CI_Address) deliveryPoint: 2234 South Hobson Ave. city: Charleston administrativeArea: SC postalCode: 29405-2413 electronicMailAddress: csc.info@noaa.gov role: (CI_RoleCode) publisher presentationForm: (CI_PresentationFormCode) imageDigital abstract: USGS Contract Number: 01CRCN0014 In Spring, 2006 Sanborn was contracted by the USGS to survey aprocimately 1,735 square miles of western Whatcom and Skagit Counties in Washington state. All data was collected during ideal conditions (rivers at or below mean level, leaf off, etc.). For this collect two sensors were used: The Leica ALS-50 (High Relief Collection) and Optech 2050 (High and Low Relief Collection). LiDAR calibrations were performed to determine and therefore eliminate systematic biases that occur between the the two sensors. Once the biases were determined they were modeled out. The Leica ALS-50 produced an average point spacing of 1.4 meters. The Optech 2050 produced an average point spacing of 1.3 meters. All points are classified as Class 2 (Ground) which includes water points and any possibly remaining artifacts. Leica ALS-50 LiDAR Acquisition Paramters: Avg. Altitude: 1,500 meters AGL Airspeed: ~120 Knots Scan Freq: 36 Hertz Scan Width Half Angle: 36 Degrees Pulse Rate: 60,000 Hertz Overlap: 44-60% Optech 2050 LiDAR Acquisition Parameters: Avg. Altitude: 1,200 meters AGL Airspeed: ~120 Knots Scan Freq: 30 Hertz Scan Width Half Angle: 40 Degrees Pulse Rate: 50,000 Hertz Overlap: 30-50% purpose: This LiDAR operation was designed to provide a highly detailed ground surface dataset to be used for the development of topographic mapping, contour mapping and hydraulic modeling. credit: Sanborn acquired and post-processed the LiDAR for North Puget Sound. status: (MD_ProgressCode) completed pointOfContact: (CI_ResponsibleParty) individualName: Robert Kelly organisationName: United States Geological Survey, National Geospatial Technical Operations Center (NGTOC) positionName: USGS NGTOC contactInfo: (CI_Contact) phone: (CI_Telephone) voice: 573-308-3612 address: (CI_Address) deliveryPoint: 1400 Independence Road city: Rolla administrativeArea: MO postalCode: 65401 country: U.S. electronicMailAddress: ckelly@usgs.gov role: (CI_RoleCode) pointOfContact resourceMaintenance: (MD_MaintenanceInformation) maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency: (MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode) asNeeded graphicOverview: (MD_BrowseGraphic) fileName: ftp://ftp.csc.noaa.gov/pub/crs/beachmap/qa_docs/wa/North_Puget_Sound/2006_NorthPugetSound_lidar_geo_footprint.kmz fileDescription: This kmz file shows the extent of coverage for the 2006 USGS North Puget Sound lidar data set. fileType: kmz descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords) keyword: Topography/Bathymetry keyword: Elevation keyword: Model keyword: LiDAR keyword: LAS keyword: Remote Sensing type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) theme thesaurusName: (CI_Citation) title: none date: descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords) keyword: US keyword: Washington keyword: North Puget Sound keyword: Whatcom County keyword: Skagit County type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) place thesaurusName: (CI_Citation) title: None date: resourceConstraints: (MD_Constraints) useLimitation: These data depict the elevations at the time of the survey and are only accurate for that time. Users should be aware that temporal changes may have occurred since this data set was collected and some parts of this data may no longer represent actual surface conditions. Users should not use this data for critical applications without a full awareness of its limitations. Any conclusions drawn from analysis of this information are not the responsibility of NOAA or any of its partners. These data are NOT to be used for navigational purposes. resourceConstraints: (MD_LegalConstraints) useLimitation: While every effort has been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable within the limits of the current state of the art, NOAA cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in the data, nor as a result of the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NOAA makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. spatialRepresentationType: (MD_SpatialRepresentationTypeCode) vector language: eng; USA topicCategory: (MD_TopicCategoryCode) elevation extent: (EX_Extent) geographicElement: (EX_GeographicBoundingBox) westBoundLongitude: -85.215673 eastBoundLongitude: -83.908630 southBoundLatitude: 32.854996 northBoundLatitude: 34.576794 temporalElement: (EX_TemporalExtent) extent: TimePeriod: beginPosition: 2006-05-05 endPosition: 2006-09-03 return to top distributionInfo: (MD_Distribution) distributionFormat: (MD_Format) name: LAZ version: distributor: (MD_Distributor) distributorContact: (CI_ResponsibleParty) organisationName: DOC/NOAA/NOS/CSC > Coastal Services Center, National Ocean Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce contactInfo: (CI_Contact) phone: (CI_Telephone) voice: 843-740-1200 address: (CI_Address) deliveryPoint: 2234 South Hobson Ave. city: Charleston administrativeArea: SC postalCode: 29405-2413 electronicMailAddress: csc.info@noaa.gov role: (CI_RoleCode) distributor distributionOrderProcess: (MD_StandardOrderProcess) orderingInstructions: The National Geophysical Data Center serves as the archive for this LIDAR data. NGDC should only be contacted for this data if it cannot be obtained from NOAA Coastal Services Center. distributor: (MD_Distributor) distributorContact: (CI_ResponsibleParty) individualName: Mike Sutherland organisationName: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NGDC > National Geophysical Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce contactInfo: (CI_Contact) phone: (CI_Telephone) voice: 303-497-6120 facsimile: 303-497-6513 address: (CI_Address) deliveryPoint: NOAA/NESDIS/NGDC E/GC1 325 Broadway city: Boulder administrativeArea: CO postalCode: 80305-3328 country: USA electronicMailAddress: mike.sutherland@noaa.gov hoursOfService: 7:30am-5:00pm Mountain role: (CI_RoleCode) distributor distributionOrderProcess: (MD_StandardOrderProcess) orderingInstructions: The National Geophysical Data Center serves as the archive for this LIDAR dataset. NGDC should only be contacted for the data if it cannot be obtained from NOAA Coastal Services Center. return to top dataQualityInfo: (DQ_DataQuality) scope: (DQ_Scope) level: (MD_ScopeCode) dataset report: (DQ_AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy) nameOfMeasure: Horizontal Positional Accuracy Report evaluationMethodDescription: The LiDAR data was compiled to meet a 1 meter horizontal accuracy. The calibration of the LiDAR sensor itself and the calibration process of the data produced by this sensor ensure that this accuracy is met. result: report: (DQ_AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy) nameOfMeasure: Horizontal Positional Accuracy measureDescription: Value stated as RMSE @ 95% confidence in meters result: (DQ_QuantitativeResult) valueUnit: BaseUnit: identifier: meters unitsSystem: value: Record: 100 report: (DQ_AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy) nameOfMeasure: Vertical Positional Accuracy Report evaluationMethodDescription: The LiDAR data was tested by Sanborn for vertical accuracy. Sanborn collected a total of 60 ground control points for use in verifying the vertical accuracy of the classified LiDAR data in North Puget Sound. Only 45 ground control points proved valid. These points were tested against the classified LiDAR data. result: report: (DQ_AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy) nameOfMeasure: Vertical Positional Accuracy measureDescription: RMSEz in meters result: (DQ_QuantitativeResult) valueUnit: BaseUnit: identifier: meters unitsSystem: value: Record: 0.55 report: (DQ_CompletenessCommission) evaluationMethodDescription: Datasets contain complete coverage of tiles except where previously discussed. result: report: (DQ_ConceptualConsistency) measureDescription: Deliverables were tested by Sanborn for vertical accuracy and consistency. There are two small unsurveyed areas near the North Fork Nooksack River. There are three areas of sparse returns located along Finney Creek south of Concrete, near Marblemount and along the Skagit River near Ross Dam. result: lineage: (LI_Lineage) processStep: (LE_ProcessStep) description: Final post-processing of LiDAR data involves several steps. The airborne GPS data was post-processed using Waypoint's GravNAVTM software (version 7.5). A fixed-bias carrier phase solution was computed in both the forward and reverse chronological directions. The data was processed for both base stations and combined. In the event that the solution worsened as a result of the combination of both solutions the best of both solutions was used to yield more accurate data. The GPS trajectory was combined with the raw IMU data and post-processed using Applanix Inc.'s POSPROC (version 4.3) Kalman Filtering software. This results in a two-fold improvement in the attitude accuracies over the real-time INS data. The best estimated trajectory (BET) and refined attitude data are then reintroduced into the LEICA ALS post processor or REALM Survey Suite OPTECH to compute the laser point-positions. The trajectory is then combined with the attitude data and laser range measurements to produce the 3-dimensional coordinates of the mass points. All return values are produced within ALS Post Processing software or REALM Survey Suite OPTECH software. The multi-return information minus the last return provides a useful depiction of the "canopy" within the project area. The last return is further processed to obtain the "Bare Earth Dataset" as a deliverable. All LiDAR data is processed using the binary LAS format 1.0 file format. LiDAR filtering was accomplished using TerraSolid, TerraScan LiDAR processing and modeling software. The filtering process reclassifies all the data into classes within the LAS formatted file based scheme set using the LAS format 1.0 specifications or by the client. Once the data is classified, the entire data set is reviewed and manually edited for anomalies that are outside the required guidelines of the product specification or contract guidelines, whichever apply. The coordinate and datum transformations were then applied to the data set to reflect the required deliverable projection, coordinate and datum systems as provided in the contract. The final data is in State Plane Washington North Coordinate System with the horizontal and vertical units being in feet. dateTime: DateTime: 2006-01-01T00:00:00 processStep: (LE_ProcessStep) description: The NOAA Coastal Services Center (CSC) received topographic file in ASCII .XYZ format. The files contained lidar elevation measurements. The data were received in Washington State Plane North Zone 4601, NAD83 coordinates and were vertically referenced to NAVD88 using the Geoid99 model. The vertical units of the data were feet. CSC performed the following processing for data storage and Digital Coast provisioning purposes: 1. The ASCII .XYZ files were converted to LAS version 1.1 using Global Mapper. 2. All points in Class 0 (Never Classified) were changed to Class 2 (Ground). This includes water points. 3. The topographic las files were converted from orthometric (NAVD88) heights to ellipsoidal heights using Geoid99. 4. The topographic las files were converted from a Projected Coordinate System (WA SP North) to a Geographic Coordinate system (GCS). 5. The topographic las files' vertical units were converted from feet to meters. 6. The topographic las files' horizontal units were converted from feet to decimal degrees. 7. The data were converted to LAZ format. dateTime: DateTime: 2013-01-01T00:00:00 processor: (CI_ResponsibleParty) organisationName: DOC/NOAA/NOS/CSC > Coastal Services Center, National Ocean Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce contactInfo: (CI_Contact) phone: (CI_Telephone) voice: 843-740-1200 address: (CI_Address) deliveryPoint: 2234 South Hobson Ave. city: Charleston administrativeArea: SC postalCode: 29405-2413 electronicMailAddress: csc.info@noaa.gov role: (CI_RoleCode) processor processStep: (LE_ProcessStep) description: The NOAA National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC) received lidar data files via ftp transfer from the NOAA Coastal Services Center. The data are currently being served via NOAA CSC Digital Coast at http://www.csc.noaa.gov/digitalcoast/. The data can be used to re-populate the system. The data are archived in LAS or LAZ format. The LAS format is an industry standard for LiDAR data developed by the American Society of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ASPRS); LAZ is a loseless compressed version of LAS developed by Martin Isenburg (http://www.laszip.org/). The data are exclusively in geographic coordinates (either NAD83 or ITRF94). The data are referenced vertically to the ellipsoid (either GRS80 or ITRF94), allowing for the ability to apply the most up to date geoid model when transforming to orthometric heights. dateTime: DateTime: 2013-04-25T00:00:00 processor: (CI_ResponsibleParty) individualName: Mike Sutherland organisationName: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NGDC > National Geophysical Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce contactInfo: (CI_Contact) phone: (CI_Telephone) voice: 303-497-6120 facsimile: 303-497-6513 address: (CI_Address) deliveryPoint: NOAA/NESDIS/NGDC E/GC1 325 Broadway city: Boulder administrativeArea: CO postalCode: 80305-3328 country: USA electronicMailAddress: mike.sutherland@noaa.gov hoursOfService: 7:30am-5:00pm Mountain role: (CI_RoleCode) processor return to top metadataMaintenance: (MD_MaintenanceInformation) maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency: (MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode) annually dateOfNextUpdate: 2014-04-25 maintenanceNote: This metadata was automatically generated from the FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata standard (version FGDC-STD-001-1998) using the 2013-01-04 version of the FGDC RSE to ISO 19115-2 for LiDAR transform. maintenanceNote: Translated from FGDC 2013-04-25T14:11:12.567-06:00 |