<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<metadata>
  <idinfo>
    <datsetid>
      gov.noaa.ncdc:C00504
    </datsetid>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>
          National Climatic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
        </origin>
        <pubdate>
          Unknown
        </pubdate>
        <title>
          U.S. COOP Summary of the Month (DSI-3220)
        </title>
        <geoform>
          tabular digital data
        </geoform>
        <onlink>
          http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov
        </onlink>
        <CI_OnlineResource>
          <linkage>
            http://ols.nndc.noaa.gov/plolstore/plsql/olstore.prodspecific?prodnum=C00504-TAP-A0001
          </linkage>
          <protocol>
            http
          </protocol>
          <name>
            NCDC Online Store
          </name>
          <description>
            Image or description of the Product or Data Set provided
          </description>
          <function>
            information
          </function>
        </CI_OnlineResource>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>
        U.S. COOP Summary of the Month is digital data set DSI-3220, archived 
at the National Climatic Data Center (NCDC). It is also available online. This 
is meteorological data from the U.S. Cooperative Observer Network (COOP), which 
consists of stations operated by state universities, state or federal agencies, 
and also private individuals whose stations are managed and maintained by the 
National Weather Service (NWS). The Network includes regular NWS offices, and 
airports with weather stations operated by the NWS or the Federal Aviation 
Administration (FAA). The Network also includes U.S. military bases. There are 
typically about 8,000 stations operating in any one year. Areal coverage 
includes the U.S., Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, 
and the Pacific Ocean nations of Palau, Marshall Islands and Micronesia. The 
earliest data is from 1867. Because the Cooperative Network&apos;s primary goal 
is to collect precipitation data, a small privately operated station may 
observe precipitation data only. Large stations may observe several parameters. 
Data is organized by month. 

Possible major parameters found in DSI-3220 records are:

Monthly Cooling degree days
Number of days with more than 0.1 in of precipitation
Number of days with more than 0.5 in of precipitation
Number of days with more than 0.01 in of precipitation
Number of days with more than 0.25 in of precipitation
Number of days with more than 1.0 in of precipitation
Precipitation departure from monthly normal
Temperature departure from monthly normal
Number of days with snow depth more than 1 in
Number of days with minimum air temperature 32 degrees F or less
Number of days with minimum air temperature 59 degrees F or less
Number of days with maximum air temperature 70 degrees F or more
Number of days with maximum air temperature 90 degrees F or more
Number of days with maximum air temperature 32 degrees F or less
Number of days with maximum air temperature 59 degrees F or less
Extreme maximum daily precipitation amount in the month
Extreme minimum temperature in the month
Extreme maximum temperature in the month
Date of last spring occurrence of air temperature 16 degrees F or less
Date of last spring occurrence of air 
temperature 20 degrees F or less Date of last spring occurrence of air 
temperature 24 degrees F or less Date of last spring occurrence of air 
temperature 28 degrees F or less Date of last spring occurrence of air 
temperature 32 degrees F or less Date of first autumn occurrence of air 
temperature 16 degrees F or less Date of first autumn occurrence of air 
temperature 20 degrees F or less Date of first autumn occurrence of air 
temperature 24 degrees F or less Date of first autumn occurrence of air 
temperature 28 degrees F or less Date of first autumn occurrence of air 
temperature 32 degrees F or less Monthly heating degree days
Monthly mean minimum temperature of evaporation pan water
Monthly mean minimum air temperature
Monthly mean maximum temperature of evaporation pan water
Monthly mean maximum air temperature
Monthly mean air temperature
Maximum snow depth during month
Total monthly evaporation
Total monthly precipitation
Total monthly snow
Total monthly wind movement in miles over evaporation pan

Since 1980, parameters for U.S. state/region climatological division parameters 
have been available:
Divisional average total monthly precipitation (through 1981)
Departure from normal monthly precipitation (through 1981)
Departure from normal monthly temperature
Number of days in month with rain (from 1982)
Monthly mean temperature
Divisional average total monthly precipitation
Total monthly snowfall

Soil data is available since 1982 for some stations. Soil temperatures are 
often measured at several depths.
Monthly mean minimum soil temperature temperature
Highest minimum soil temperature for the month
Lowest minimum soil temperature for the month
Monthly mean soil temperature at observation time
Highest soil temperature at observation time
Lowest soil temperature at observation time
Monthly mean maximum soil temperature
Highest maximum soil temperature for the month
Lowest maximum soil temperature for the month
      </abstract>
      <purpose>
        To make a wide range of climatic data available to researchers and the 
public.
      </purpose>
      <supplinf>
        data set
      </supplinf>
      <noaainfo>
        <entry>
          C00504
        </entry>
        <sensor>
          ANEMOMETERS
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          AWS &gt; AUTOMATED WEATHER SYSTEM
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          BAROMETERS
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          RAIN GAUGES
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          SNOW MEASURING ROD
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          SOIL TEMPERATURE PROBE
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          TEMPERATURE LOGGERS
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          TEMPERATURE SENSORS
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          THERMOMETERS
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          WIND VANES
        </sensor>
        <source>
          METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS
        </source>
        <center>
          National Climatic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
        </center>
        <nsurls>
          <moreinfo>
            http://ols.nndc.noaa.gov/plolstore/plsql/olstore.prodspecific?prodnum=C00504-TAP-A0001
          </moreinfo>
          <preview>
            http://ols.nndc.noaa.gov/plolstore/plsql/olstore.prodspecific?prodnum=C00504-TAP-A0001
          </preview>
          <obtain>
            http://ols.nndc.noaa.gov/plolstore/plsql/olstore.prodspecific?prodnum=C00504-TAP-A0001
          </obtain>
        </nsurls>
      </noaainfo>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <rngdates>
          <begdate>
            18670101
          </begdate>
          <enddate>
            Present
          </enddate>
        </rngdates>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>
        Ground Condition
      </current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>
        Complete
      </progress>
      <update>
        As Needed
      </update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>
          130.0
        </westbc>
        <eastbc>
          -60.0
        </eastbc>
        <northbc>
          72.0
        </northbc>
        <southbc>
          -15.0
        </southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>
          ISO 19115 Topic Category
        </themekt>
        <themekey>
          climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          004
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          farming
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          001
        </themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>
          GCMD Sciences Keyword Valids
        </themekt>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; AGRICULTURE &gt; SOILS &gt; SOIL TEMPERATURE
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE &gt; MAXIMUM/MINIMUM TEMPERATURE
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE &gt; SURFACE AIR TEMPERATURE
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE &gt; TEMPERATURE ANOMALIES
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; ATMOSPHERIC WATER VAPOR &gt; EVAPORATION
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; ATMOSPHERIC WINDS &gt; SURFACE WINDS
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; PRECIPITATION &gt; PRECIPITATION AMOUNT
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; PRECIPITATION &gt; PRECIPITATION ANOMALIES
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; PRECIPITATION &gt; PRECIPITATION RATE
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; PRECIPITATION &gt; SNOW
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; LAND SURFACE &gt; SOILS &gt; SOIL TEMPERATURE
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; CRYOSPHERE &gt; SNOW/ICE &gt; SNOW DEPTH
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; HYDROSPHERE &gt; SNOW/ICE &gt; SNOW DEPTH
        </themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>
          GCMD Location Valids
        </placekt>
        <placekey>
          UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
        </placekey>
        <placekey>
          PUERTO RICO
        </placekey>
        <placekey>
          VIRGIN ISLANDS
        </placekey>
        <placekey>
          HAWAIIAN ISLANDS
        </placekey>
        <placekey>
          GUAM
        </placekey>
        <placekey>
          AMERICAN SAMOA
        </placekey>
        <placekey>
          MARSHALL ISLANDS
        </placekey>
        <placekey>
          MICRONESIA
        </placekey>
        <placekey>
          PALAU
        </placekey>
      </place>
      <stratum>
        <stratkt>
          GCMD Location Valids
        </stratkt>
        <stratkey>
          LAND SURFACE
        </stratkey>
      </stratum>
    </keywords>
    <plainsid>
      <platflnm>
        METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        AUTOMATED WEATHER SYSTEM
      </instflnm>
      <instshnm>
        AWS
      </instshnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <platflnm>
        METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        ANEMOMETERS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <platflnm>
        METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        BAROMETERS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <platflnm>
        METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        RAIN GAUGES
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <platflnm>
        METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        SOIL TEMPERATURE PROBE
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <platflnm>
        METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        THERMOMETERS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <platflnm>
        METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        TEMPERATURE LOGGERS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <platflnm>
        METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        SNOW MEASURING ROD
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <platflnm>
        METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        TEMPERATURE SENSORS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <platflnm>
        METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        WIND VANES
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <bandidnt>
      <numbands>
        1
      </numbands>
    </bandidnt>
    <accconst>
      None
    </accconst>
    <useconst>
      None
    </useconst>
    <ptcontac>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>
            National Climatic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
          </cntorg>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>
          Customer Services Branch
        </cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>
            Mailing and physical
          </addrtype>
          <address>
            151 Patton Avenue
          </address>
          <city>
            Asheville
          </city>
          <state>
            North Carolina
          </state>
          <postal>
            28801-5001
          </postal>
          <country>
            USA
          </country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>
          828-271-4800
        </cntvoice>
        <cnttdd>
          828-271-4010
        </cnttdd>
        <cntfax>
          828-271-4876
        </cntfax>
        <cntemail>
          ncdc.orders@noaa.gov
        </cntemail>
        <hours>
          8:00 - 6:00 Eastern
        </hours>
        <cntinst>
          http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/about/ncdcordering.html
        </cntinst>
      </cntinfo>
    </ptcontac>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <attracc>
      <attraccr>
        Beginning with the data for January 1982, Cooperative data were 
processed through a completely revised system.  Relying heavily on new 
computer editing procedures, data have been subjected to internal 
consistency checks, compared against climatological limits, checked 
serially, and evaluated against surrounding station observations.

The historical data were converted from existing digital files and 
structured into the element structure format.  These data were processed 
through a gross value check and not the current edit system.  It is NCDC&apos;s
 goal to bring these historical files up to the same level of quality as 
those from 1982 onward as resources become available.  Thus, benign neglect, 
state of the art processing (circa 1952), and limited money/people resources 
have contributed toward less than optimum conditions in maintaining 
integrity of the digital files before 1982.  

Soil data were added in January 1982 with approximately 250 stations 
reporting soil data.  Soil data before 1982 are available in DSI-9639.  In 
January 1987, the 1982 and 1983 soil data were removed from the primary 
period of record data tapes.  1982-83 soil data processing problems resulted 
in poor data quality of the monthly soils.  These data are available on a 
separate magnetic tape containing just 1982-83 soil data.

There may be a few cases in which precipitation and temperature are in metric 
units but are not labeled as such in the &quot;Element Units&quot; field.  This seems 
to be limited to data from the early 1960&apos;s from the U.S. Virgin Islands and 
Puerto Rico.

Some data files contain what appears to be near duplicate records.  For 
example, one record may contain data for January through April and show the 
remaining months as missing.  The second record may show data for January 
through April as missing and the remaining months as present.  The reason  
there are two records is that the station changed climate divisions during the 
year.  The first record will show some division number, and the second record 
will show a different division number.
      </attraccr>
    </attracc>
    <logic>
      Unknown
    </logic>
    <complete>
      Completeness information not available.
    </complete>
    <lineage>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>
          Not derived from another source.
        </procdesc>
        <procdate>
          Unknown
        </procdate>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <eainfo>
    <overview>
      <eaover>
        http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/cdo/3220doc.txt
      </eaover>
      <eadetcit>
        None
      </eadetcit>
    </overview>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>
            National Climatic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
          </cntorg>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>
          Customer Services Branch
        </cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>
            Mailing and physical
          </addrtype>
          <address>
            151 Patton Avenue
          </address>
          <address>
            Room 468
          </address>
          <city>
            Asheville
          </city>
          <state>
            North Carolina
          </state>
          <postal>
            28801-5001
          </postal>
          <country>
            USA
          </country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>
          828-271-4800
        </cntvoice>
        <cnttdd>
          828-271-4010
        </cnttdd>
        <cntfax>
          828-271-4876
        </cntfax>
        <cntemail>
          ncdc.orders@noaa.gov
        </cntemail>
        <hours>
          8:00 - 6:00 Eastern
        </hours>
        <cntinst>
          http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/about/ncdcordering.html
        </cntinst>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>
      DSI-3220
    </resdesc>
    <distliab>
      Every effort has been made to ensure that these data are accurate and 
reliable within the limits of current NOAA quality control procedures. NOAA can 
only certify that the data provided to its customers is an authentic copy of the 
records which were accepted for inclusion in NOAA archives. NOAA cannot assume 
liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in the data, nor as 
a result of the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NOAA 
makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution 
constitute such a warranty.
    </distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>
            ArcIMS
          </formname>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>
                  http://gis.ncdc.noaa.gov/website/ims-cdo/som/
                </networkr>
                <CI_OnlineResource>
                  <linkage>
                    http://ols.nndc.noaa.gov/plolstore/plsql/olstore.prodspecific?prodnum=C00504-TAP-A0001
                  </linkage>
                  <protocol>
                    http
                  </protocol>
                  <applicationProfile>
                    browser
                  </applicationProfile>
                  <name>
                    NOAA National Data Center (NNDC) Online Store
                  </name>
                  <description>
                    More information and pricing for this digital dataset
                  </description>
                  <function>
                    order
                  </function>
                </CI_OnlineResource>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>
            Open Geospatial Consortium Web Map Service (WMS)
          </formname>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>
                  http://gis.ncdc.noaa.gov/wmsconnector/com.esri.wms.Esrimap?version=1.0.0&amp;service=WMS&amp;request=getcapabilities&amp;ServiceName=WMS_som
                </networkr>
                <CI_OnlineResource>
                  <linkage>
                    http://ols.nndc.noaa.gov/plolstore/plsql/olstore.prodspecific?prodnum=C00504-TAP-A0001
                  </linkage>
                  <protocol>
                    http
                  </protocol>
                  <applicationProfile>
                    browser
                  </applicationProfile>
                  <name>
                    NOAA National Data Center (NNDC) Online Store
                  </name>
                  <description>
                    More information and pricing for this digital dataset
                  </description>
                  <function>
                    order
                  </function>
                </CI_OnlineResource>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>
            Open Geospatial Consortium Web Feature Service (WFS)
          </formname>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>
                  http://gis.ncdc.noaa.gov/wfsconnector/com.esri.wfs.Esrimap/WFS_som?request=getcapabilities&amp;service=WFS&amp;version=1.0.0
                </networkr>
                <CI_OnlineResource>
                  <linkage>
                    http://ols.nndc.noaa.gov/plolstore/plsql/olstore.prodspecific?prodnum=C00504-TAP-A0001
                  </linkage>
                  <protocol>
                    http
                  </protocol>
                  <applicationProfile>
                    browser
                  </applicationProfile>
                  <name>
                    NOAA National Data Center (NNDC) Online Store
                  </name>
                  <description>
                    More information and pricing for this digital dataset
                  </description>
                  <function>
                    order
                  </function>
                </CI_OnlineResource>
              </networka>
            </computer>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>
        Fees, if applicable, are displayed on the web page for obtaining these 
data; fees are also dependent on customer order specifications. Please contact 
NCDC for further information on fees and terms for retrieving these data.
      </fees>
      <ordering>
        Visit the web page for ordering these data online, or contact NCDC to 
place an order through Customer Services. Please provide the Data Set 
Identifier, DSI-3220, when placing an order. For more information about 
ordering from NCDC, visit http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/about/ncdcordering.html.
      </ordering>
    </stdorder>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>
      20071023
    </metd>
    <metrd>
      20070711
    </metrd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>
            National Climatic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
          </cntorg>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>
          Customer Services Branch
        </cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>
            Mailing and physical
          </addrtype>
          <address>
            151 Patton Avenue
          </address>
          <address>
            Room 468
          </address>
          <city>
            Asheville
          </city>
          <state>
            North Carolina
          </state>
          <postal>
            28801-5001
          </postal>
          <country>
            USA
          </country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>
          828-271-4800
        </cntvoice>
        <cnttdd>
          828-271-4010
        </cnttdd>
        <cntfax>
          828-271-4876
        </cntfax>
        <cntemail>
          ncdc.metadata@noaa.gov
        </cntemail>
        <hours>
          8:00 - 6:00 Eastern
        </hours>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>
      Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata: Extensions for Remote Sensing Metadata
    </metstdn>
    <metstdv>
      FGDC-STD-012-2002
    </metstdv>
    <metextns>
      <onlink>
        http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/metadata/extensions/local_extensions.html
      </onlink>
      <metprof>
        NGDC Extensions to FGDC Metadata
      </metprof>
    </metextns>
    <metextns>
      <onlink>
        http://www.fgdc.gov/standards/projects/FGDC-standards-projects/csdgm_rs_ex/MetadataRemoteSensingExtens.pdf
      </onlink>
      <onlink>
        http://www.fgdc.gov/standards/projects/FGDC-standards-projects/csdgm_rs_ex/remote-sensing-metadata
      </onlink>
      <metprof>
        Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata: Extensions for Remote Sensing Metadata, FGDC-STD-012-2002
      </metprof>
    </metextns>
    <metextns>
      <onlink>
        http://www.eis.noaa.gov/fgdc/fgdcleg.html
      </onlink>
      <metprof>
        NOAA Supplemental Information in Description (NOAA legacy extension to FGDC)
      </metprof>
    </metextns>
  </metainfo>
  
  
  
  
  
  
</metadata>
