<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<metadata>
  <idinfo>
    <datsetid>
      gov.noaa.ncdc:C00606
    </datsetid>
    <citation>
      <citeinfo>
        <origin>
          National Climatic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
        </origin>
        <pubdate>
          Unknown
        </pubdate>
        <title>
          International Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set 
	  (ICOADS) (DSI-1173)
        </title>
        <geoform>
          tabular digital data
        </geoform>
        <onlink>
          http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/CDO/CDOMarineSelect.jsp
        </onlink>
        <onlink>
          http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/documentlibrary/vosclim/imma.pdf
        </onlink>
        <onlink>
          http://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/documentlibrary/tddoc/td1173.pdf
        </onlink>
        <CI_OnlineResource>
          <linkage>
            http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/CDO/CDOMarineSelect.jsp
          </linkage>
          <protocol>
            http
          </protocol>
          <name>
            NOAA National Data Center (NNDC) Climate Data Online
          </name>
          <description>
            Search for and order/download Surface Marine Data
          </description>
        </CI_OnlineResource>
        <CI_OnlineResource>
          <linkage>
            http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/documentlibrary/vosclim/imma.pdf
          </linkage>
          <protocol>
            http
          </protocol>
          <name>
            IMMA Format
          </name>
          <description>
            Documentation for the IMMA Format
          </description>
        </CI_OnlineResource>
        <CI_OnlineResource>
          <linkage>
            http://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/documentlibrary/tddoc/td1173.pdf
          </linkage>
          <protocol>
            http
          </protocol>
          <name>
            DSI-1173 Documentation
          </name>
          <description>
            NCDC Dataset Documentation for DSI-1173
          </description>
        </CI_OnlineResource>
      </citeinfo>
    </citation>
    <descript>
      <abstract>
        International Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS) consists 
of digital data set DSI-1173, archived at the National Climatic Data Center 
(NCDC). ICOADS is the world&apos;s largest collection of marine surface in situ 
observations with 185+ million records for 1784 through the present. ICOADS is 
developed and maintained as a cooperative effort between NSF&apos;s National 
Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
Administration (NOAA): specifically its Climate Diagnostics Center (CDC), in 
conjunction with the Cooperative Institute for Research Sciences (CIRES) of the 
University of Colorado, and its National Climatic Data Center (NCDC).ICOADS is 
a collection of global marine surface observations from 1784-present. The data 
is originally from Surface Marine Observations, DSI-1129, (C00242). This data 
set is in the process of being archived; the earliestyears are not yet 
available. NCDC plans to eventually make the entire data set available. The 
coverage is global and sampling density varies depending on date and position 
relative to major ocean shipping routes. ICOADS data are made available through 
observations that are taken primarily from ships (merchant, ocean research, 
fishing, navy, etc.) and moored and drifting buoys. Each report contains 
individual observations of meteorological and oceanographic variables, such as 
sea surface and air temperatures, winds, pressure, humidity, wet bulb, dew 
point, ocean waves and cloudiness.Also available from NCDC, but separate from 
DSI-1173, are monthly statistics of observations. The monthly time series are 
available from 119 ships or buoys dating back to November, 2001. After the 
observations are summarized the data are not interpolated or analyzed to fill 
data voids. The spatial coverage varies depending on the date and position 
relative to major ocean shipping routes. A monthly summary for an area box 
includes ten statistics (e.g. mean, median, standard deviation, etc.) for 22 
observed and computed variables (e.g. sea surface and air temperature, wind, 
pressure, humidity, cloudiness, etc.). Monthly data is available in an ASCII 
table format.
      </abstract>
      <purpose>
        To make a wide range of climatic data available to researchers and the 
public.
      </purpose>
      <supplinf>
        data set
      </supplinf>
      <noaainfo>
        <entry>
          C00606
        </entry>
        <sensor>
          ANEMOMETERS
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          BAROMETERS
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          BATHYTHERMOGRAPHS
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          CEILOMETERS
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          DRIFTING BUOYS
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          HYGROMETERS
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          PSYCHROMETERS
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          RAIN GAUGES
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          TEMPERATURE SENSORS
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          THERMOMETERS
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          VISUAL OBSERVATIONS
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          WAVE HEIGHT GAUGES
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          WET BULB THERMOMETERS
        </sensor>
        <sensor>
          WIND VANES
        </sensor>
        <source>
          BUOYS
        </source>
        <source>
          SHIPS
        </source>
        <campaign>
          COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
        </campaign>
        <center>
          National Climatic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
        </center>
        <nsurls>
          <moreinfo>
            http://www.cdc.noaa.gov/coads/coads_cdc_netcdf.shtml
          </moreinfo>
        </nsurls>
      </noaainfo>
    </descript>
    <timeperd>
      <timeinfo>
        <rngdates>
          <begdate>
            17840101
          </begdate>
          <enddate>
            Present
          </enddate>
        </rngdates>
      </timeinfo>
      <current>
        Ground Condition
      </current>
    </timeperd>
    <status>
      <progress>
        In work
      </progress>
      <update>
        As Needed
      </update>
    </status>
    <spdom>
      <bounding>
        <westbc>
          -180.0
        </westbc>
        <eastbc>
          180.0
        </eastbc>
        <northbc>
          90.0
        </northbc>
        <southbc>
          -90.0
        </southbc>
      </bounding>
    </spdom>
    <keywords>
      <theme>
        <themekt>
          ISO 19115 Topic Category
        </themekt>
        <themekey>
          climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          004
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          oceans
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          014
        </themekey>
      </theme>
      <theme>
        <themekt>
          GCMD Science Keywords
        </themekt>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; AIR QUALITY &gt; VISIBILITY
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE &gt; ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE MEASUREMENTS
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE &gt; SURFACE AIR TEMPERATURE
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; ATMOSPHERIC WATER VAPOR &gt; HUMIDITY
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; ATMOSPHERIC WINDS &gt; SURFACE WINDS
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; CLOUDS &gt; CLOUD AMOUNT/FREQUENCY
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; CLOUDS &gt; CLOUD CEILING
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; OCEANS &gt; OCEAN TEMPERATURE &gt; SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE &gt; PRESSURE TENDENCY
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE &gt; SEA LEVEL PRESSURE
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE &gt; DEW POINT TEMPERATURE
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; CLOUDS &gt; CLOUD TYPES
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; OCEANS &gt; OCEAN PRESSURE &gt; SEA LEVEL PRESSURE
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; OCEANS &gt; OCEAN WAVES &gt; WAVE SPEED/DIRECTION
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; OCEANS &gt; OCEAN WAVES &gt; WAVE PERIOD
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; OCEANS &gt; OCEAN WAVES &gt; WAVE HEIGHT
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; OCEANS &gt; OCEAN WAVES &gt; SWELLS
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; CLOUDS &gt; CLOUD HEIGHT
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; OCEANS &gt; SEA ICE &gt; SEA ICE CONCENTRATION
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; OCEANS &gt; SEA ICE &gt; ICE EDGES
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; PRECIPITATION &gt; PRECIPITATION AMOUNT
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; PRECIPITATION &gt; RAIN
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; PRECIPITATION &gt; SLEET
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; PRECIPITATION &gt; SNOW
        </themekey>
        <themekey>
          EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; PRECIPITATION &gt; HAIL
        </themekey>
      </theme>
      <place>
        <placekt>
          GCMD Location Keywords
        </placekt>
        <placekey>
          GLOBAL OCEAN
        </placekey>
      </place>
      <stratum>
        <stratkt>
          GCMD Location Keywords
        </stratkt>
        <stratkey>
          TROPOSPHERE
        </stratkey>
        <stratkey>
          STRATOSPHERE
        </stratkey>
        <stratkey>
          SEA SURFACE
        </stratkey>
      </stratum>
    </keywords>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        SHIPS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        WAVE HEIGHT GAUGES
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        SHIPS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        ANEMOMETERS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        SHIPS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        BATHYTHERMOGRAPHS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        SHIPS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        BAROMETERS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        SHIPS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        CEILOMETERS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        SHIPS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        HYGROMETERS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        SHIPS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        RAIN GAUGES
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        SHIPS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        PSYCHROMETERS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        SHIPS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        WET BULB THERMOMETERS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        SHIPS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        THERMOMETERS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        SHIPS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        VISUAL OBSERVATIONS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        SHIPS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        WIND VANES
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        SHIPS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        TEMPERATURE SENSORS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        BUOYS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        WAVE HEIGHT GAUGES
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        BUOYS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        ANEMOMETERS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        BUOYS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        BAROMETERS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        BUOYS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        HYGROMETERS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        BUOYS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        RAIN GAUGES
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        BUOYS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        THERMOMETERS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        BUOYS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        WIND VANES
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        BUOYS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        TEMPERATURE SENSORS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <plainsid>
      <missname>
        COADS &gt; Comprehensive Ocean Atmosphere Data Set
      </missname>
      <platflnm>
        BUOYS
      </platflnm>
      <instflnm>
        DRIFTING BUOYS
      </instflnm>
    </plainsid>
    <bandidnt>
      <numbands>
        1
      </numbands>
    </bandidnt>
    <accconst>
      None
    </accconst>
    <useconst>
      None
    </useconst>
    <browse>
      <browsen>
        http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/cdo/commonmarineoutputsample.txt
      </browsen>
      <browsed>
        Common Marine Output Sample
      </browsed>
      <browset>
        TXT
      </browset>
    </browse>
  </idinfo>
  <dataqual>
    <attracc>
      <attraccr>
        Not provided
      </attraccr>
    </attracc>
    <logic>
      Unknown
    </logic>
    <complete>
      Completeness information not available.
    </complete>
    <lineage>
      <procstep>
        <procdesc>
          Unknown
        </procdesc>
        <procdate>
          Unknown
        </procdate>
      </procstep>
    </lineage>
  </dataqual>
  <eainfo>
    <overview>
      <eaover>
        The format used for the ICOADS data set is the IMMA (International Maritime 
Meteorological Archive), however, the data is received and keyed in IMMT-2. 
IMMT-2 and all input data formats are converted into IMMA for ICOADS.More 
information can be found here:http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/documentlibrary/vosclim/imma.pdf
      </eaover>
      <eadetcit>
        None
      </eadetcit>
    </overview>
  </eainfo>
  <distinfo>
    <distrib>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>
            National Climatic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
          </cntorg>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>
          Customer Services Branch
        </cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>
            Mailing and physical
          </addrtype>
          <address>
            151 Patton Avenue
          </address>
          <address>
            Room 468
          </address>
          <city>
            Asheville
          </city>
          <state>
            North Carolina
          </state>
          <postal>
            28801-5001
          </postal>
          <country>
            USA
          </country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>
          828-271-4800
        </cntvoice>
        <cnttdd>
          828-271-4010
        </cnttdd>
        <cntfax>
          828-271-4876
        </cntfax>
        <cntemail>
          ncdc.orders@noaa.gov
        </cntemail>
        <hours>
          8:00 - 6:00 Eastern
        </hours>
        <cntinst>
          http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/about/ncdcordering.html
        </cntinst>
      </cntinfo>
    </distrib>
    <resdesc>
      DSI-1173
    </resdesc>
    <distliab>
      Every effort has been made to ensure that these data are accurate and 
reliable within the limits of current NOAA quality control procedures. NOAA can 
only certify that the data provided to its customers is an authentic copy of the
records which were accepted for inclusion in NOAA archives. NOAA cannot assume 
liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in the data, nor as 
a result of the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NOAA 
makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution 
constitute such a warranty.
    </distliab>
    <stdorder>
      <digform>
        <digtinfo>
          <formname>
            ASCII and XML
          </formname>
          <formcont>
            Please refer to the NCDC Dataset Documentation for DSI-1173
            http://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/documentlibrary/tddoc/td1173.pdf
          </formcont>
        </digtinfo>
        <digtopt>
          <onlinopt>
            <computer>
              <networka>
                <networkr>
                  http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/CDO/CDOMarineSelect.jsp
                </networkr>
                <CI_OnlineResource>
                  <linkage>
                    http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/CDO/CDOMarineSelect.jsp
                  </linkage>
                  <protocol>
                    http
                  </protocol>
                  <name>
                    NOAA National Data Center (NNDC) Climate Data Online
                  </name>
                  <description>
                    Search for and order/download Surface Marine Data
                  </description>
                  <function>
                    download
                  </function>
                </CI_OnlineResource>
              </networka>
            </computer>
            <accinstr>
              Version 1.0 - Access data by selecting date or range of dates as well as 
	    area of interest. Users also have choice of output format.
            </accinstr>
          </onlinopt>
        </digtopt>
      </digform>
      <fees>
        Any applicable fees are displayed on the web page for obtaining these data and are dependent on customer order specifications. Please contact NCDC for further information on fees and terms for retrieving the Data Set or Product.
      </fees>
      <ordering>
        Visit the web page for obtaining these data for steps to order online.  Please provide the resource description, DSI-1173, When contacting NCDC to place an order or ask questions about the data.
      </ordering>
    </stdorder>
  </distinfo>
  <metainfo>
    <metd>
      20070222
    </metd>
    <metrd>
      20070222
    </metrd>
    <metc>
      <cntinfo>
        <cntorgp>
          <cntorg>
            National Climatic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
          </cntorg>
        </cntorgp>
        <cntpos>
          Customer Services Branch
        </cntpos>
        <cntaddr>
          <addrtype>
            Mailing and physical
          </addrtype>
          <address>
            151 Patton Avenue
          </address>
          <address>
            Room 468
          </address>
          <city>
            Asheville
          </city>
          <state>
            North Carolina
          </state>
          <postal>
            28801-5001
          </postal>
          <country>
            USA
          </country>
        </cntaddr>
        <cntvoice>
          828-271-4800
        </cntvoice>
        <cnttdd>
          828-271-4010
        </cnttdd>
        <cntfax>
          828-271-4876
        </cntfax>
        <cntemail>
          ncdc.metadata@noaa.gov
        </cntemail>
        <hours>
          8:00 - 6:00 Eastern
        </hours>
      </cntinfo>
    </metc>
    <metstdn>
      Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata: Extensions for Remote Sensing Metadata
    </metstdn>
    <metstdv>
      FGDC-STD-012-2002
    </metstdv>
    <metextns>
      <onlink>
        http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/metadata/extensions/local_extensions.html
      </onlink>
      <metprof>
        NGDC Extensions to FGDC Metadata
      </metprof>
    </metextns>
    <metextns>
      <onlink>
        http://www.fgdc.gov/standards/projects/FGDC-standards-projects/csdgm_rs_ex/MetadataRemoteSensingExtens.pdf
      </onlink>
      <onlink>
        http://www.fgdc.gov/standards/projects/FGDC-standards-projects/csdgm_rs_ex/remote-sensing-metadata
      </onlink>
      <metprof>
        Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata: Extensions for Remote Sensing Metadata, FGDC-STD-012-2002
      </metprof>
    </metextns>
    <metextns>
      <onlink>
        http://www.eis.noaa.gov/fgdc/fgdcleg.html
      </onlink>
      <metprof>
        NOAA Supplemental Information in Description (NOAA legacy extension to FGDC)
      </metprof>
    </metextns>
  </metainfo>
  
  
  
  
  
  
</metadata>
