Solar Features - Solar Flares - SIDS | referenceSystemInfo|
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(MI_Metadata) fileIdentifier: gov.noaa.ngdc.stp.solar:solar-features_solar-flares_sids language: eng; U.S.A. characterSet: (MD_CharacterSetCode) utf8 hierarchyLevel: (MD_ScopeCode) nonGeographicDataset hierarchyLevel: (MD_ScopeCode) series contact: (CI_ResponsibleParty) individualName: William Denig organisationName: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce contactInfo: (CI_Contact) phone: (CI_Telephone) voice: (303) 497-6323 facsimile: (303) 497-6513 address: (CI_Address) deliveryPoint: 325 Broadway E/GC2 city: Boulder administrativeArea: CO postalCode: 80305 country: USA electronicMailAddress: solar.ngdc@noaa.gov hoursOfService: 7:30 - 4:30 Mountain role: (CI_RoleCode) pointOfContact dateStamp: 2015-10-02 metadataStandardName: ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data metadataStandardVersion: ISO 19115-2:2009(E) return to top referenceSystemInfo: (missing) return to top identificationInfo: (MD_DataIdentification) citation: (CI_Citation) title: Solar Features - Solar Flares - SIDS date: (CI_Date) date: 2011-10-01 dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) publication identifier: (MD_Identifier) code: solarFeatures citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty) organisationName: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information role: (CI_RoleCode) publisher citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty) organisationName: Scientific Data Stewardship provided by the National Geophysical Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce. role: (CI_RoleCode) originator presentationForm: abstract: A Sudden Ionospheric Disturbance (SID) is any of several radio propagation anomalies due to ionospheric changes resulting from solar or geophysical events. purpose: To provide scientific data stewardship of solar-terrestrial datasets in compliance with NOAA Administrative Order (NAO) 212-15, "Management of Environmental and Geospatial Data and Information", dated 04 Nov 10. Scientific Data Stewardship includes the Archive, Access, and Assessment (AAA) of operational and related solar and space environmental datasets. credit: Data access provided by the NOAA Solar and Terrestrial Physics Division. Numerous solar observatories have contributed to this collection - please refer to the Lineage section of this metadata record. status: (MD_ProgressCode) underDevelopment pointOfContact: (CI_ResponsibleParty) individualName: William Denig organisationName: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce contactInfo: (CI_Contact) phone: (CI_Telephone) voice: (303) 497-6323 facsimile: (303) 497-6513 address: (CI_Address) deliveryPoint: 325 Broadway E/GC2 city: Boulder administrativeArea: CO postalCode: 80305 country: USA electronicMailAddress: solar.ngdc@noaa.gov hoursOfService: 7:30 - 4:30 Mountain role: (CI_RoleCode) pointOfContact resourceMaintenance: (MD_MaintenanceInformation) maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency: (MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode) annually graphicOverview: (MD_BrowseGraphic) fileName: https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/stp/space-weather/ionospheric-data/sids/documentation/browse_sid-event.jpg fileDescription: Diagram showing effect of a sudden ionospheric disturbance (SID) on the usable frequency window which is the unshaded region between the lowest usable frequency (LUF) and the maximum usable frequency (MUF). Normally, both the MUF and LUF increase when the sun rises, thereby keeping a band between them open for HF communications. But during a strong SID, the LUF will increase to a frequency higher than the MUF, thus closing the usable frequency window, an event called a short wave fadeout. Note the rapid onset of the SID that is typical of these disturbances. fileType: Joint Photographics Experts Group (JPG) format descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords) keyword: Sun-Earth Interactions > Solar Activity > Solar Active Regions keyword: Sun-Earth Interactions > Solar Activity > Solar X-ray Emissions keyword: Sun-Earth Interactions > Ionosphere/Magnetosphere Dynamics type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) theme thesaurusName: (CI_Citation) title: NASA/GCMD Earth Science Keywords; Olsen, L.M., G. Major, K. Shein, J. Scialdone, R. Vogel, S. Leicester, H. Weir, S. Ritz, T. Stevens, M. Meaux, C.Solomon, R. Bilodeau, M. Holland, T. Northcutt, R. A. Restrepo, 2007 . NASA/Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Earth Science Keywords. Version 6.0.0.0.0. date: (CI_Date) date: 2007 dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) publication descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords) keyword: Vertical Location > Ionosphere type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) place thesaurusName: (CI_Citation) title: NASA/GCMD Location Keywords; Olsen, L.M., G. Major, K. Shein, J. Scialdone, R. Vogel, S. Leicester, H. Weir, S. Ritz, T. Stevens, M. Meaux, C.Solomon, R. Bilodeau, M. Holland, T. Northcutt, R. A. Restrepo, 2007 . NASA/Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Earth Science Keywords. Version 6.0.0.0.0. date: (CI_Date) date: 2007 dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) publication descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords) keyword: Ionosonde type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) instrument thesaurusName: (CI_Citation) title: NASA/GCMD Instrument Keywords; Olsen, L.M., G. Major, K. Shein, J. Scialdone, R. Vogel, S. Leicester, H. Weir, S. Ritz, T. Stevens, M. Meaux, C.Solomon, R. Bilodeau, M. Holland, T. Northcutt, R. A. Restrepo, 2007 . NASA/Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Earth Science Keywords. Version 6.0.0.0.0. date: (CI_Date) date: 2007 dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) publication descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords) keyword: RADIO TRANMITTERS type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) platform thesaurusName: (CI_Citation) title: NASA/GCMD Platform Keywords; Olsen, L.M., G. Major, K. Shein, J. Scialdone, R. Vogel, S. Leicester, H. Weir, S. Ritz, T. Stevens, M. Meaux, C.Solomon, R. Bilodeau, M. Holland, T. Northcutt, R. A. Restrepo, 2007 . NASA/Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Earth Science Keywords. Version 6.0.0.0.0. date: (CI_Date) date: 2007 dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) publication descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords) keyword: ICSU-WDS > International Council for Science - World Data System keyword: NOAA - Space Weather Program type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) project thesaurusName: (CI_Citation) title: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Project Keywords date: (CI_Date) date: 2020-01-09 dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) publication edition: 9.1 citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty) organisationName: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Earth Science Data and Information System contactInfo: (CI_Contact) onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource) linkage: https://www.earthdata.nasa.gov/learn/find-data/idn/gcmd-keywords name: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords description: The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information role: (CI_RoleCode) custodian descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords) keyword: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce keyword: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NGDC > National Geophysical Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) dataCentre thesaurusName: (CI_Citation) title: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords date: (CI_Date) date: 2020-01-09 dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) publication edition: 9.1 citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty) organisationName: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Earth Science Data and Information System contactInfo: (CI_Contact) onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource) linkage: https://www.earthdata.nasa.gov/learn/find-data/idn/gcmd-keywords name: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords description: The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords. function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information role: (CI_RoleCode) custodian resourceConstraints: (MD_LegalConstraints) accessConstraints: (MD_RestrictionCode) otherRestrictions useConstraints: (MD_RestrictionCode) otherRestrictions otherConstraints: Access Constraints: None Use Constraints: None Distribution Liability: While every effort has been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable within the limits of the current state of the art, NOAA cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in the data, nor as a result of the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NOAA makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. spatialRepresentationType: (missing) spatialResolution: (missing) (MD_Resolution) equivalentScale: language: eng; U.S.A. characterSet: (missing) topicCategory: (MD_TopicCategoryCode) geoscientificInformation topicCategory: (MD_TopicCategoryCode) climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere extent: (EX_Extent) description: Data provided by various solar observatories located worldwide. Data record range is from 1818 to present. geographicElement: (EX_GeographicBoundingBox) westBoundLongitude: -180 eastBoundLongitude: 180 southBoundLatitude: -90 northBoundLatitude: 90 temporalElement: (EX_TemporalExtent) extent: TimePeriod: description: Dataset Extent beginPosition: 1818-01-01 endPosition: 2009-12-30 verticalElement: (EX_VerticalExtent) minimumValue: Real: 0 maximumValue: Real: 0 verticalCRS: (inapplicable) supplementalInformation: Collection consists of tabular lists and information related to solar features return to top contentInfo: (MI_CoverageDescription) attributeDescription: (inapplicable) contentType: (MD_CoverageContentTypeCode) dimension: (MD_Band) sequenceIdentifier: MemberName: aName: Solar features attributeType: dimension: (MD_Band) descriptor: Collection includes a variety of solar feature datasets contributed by a number of national and private solar observatories located worldwide. Collection includes lists of optical solar flares observed in H-alpha and x-rays, solar radio data, prominences and filaments, plague regions and faculae, and sunspots. dimension: (MD_Band) units: (inapplicable) return to top distributionInfo: (MD_Distribution) distributionFormat: (MD_Format) name: pdf version: (unknown) specification: Most data provided in Adobe Portable Document Format (pdf). distributionFormat: (MD_Format) name: txt version: (unknown) specification: Some data provide in American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) text format. distributionFormat: (MD_Format) name: TBD version: (unknown) specification: Some data provided in non-standard formats distributor: (MD_Distributor) distributorContact: (CI_ResponsibleParty) individualName: William Denig organisationName: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce contactInfo: (CI_Contact) phone: (CI_Telephone) voice: (303) 497-6323 facsimile: (303) 497-6513 address: (CI_Address) deliveryPoint: 325 Broadway E/GC2 city: Boulder administrativeArea: CO postalCode: 80305 country: USA electronicMailAddress: solar.ngdc@noaa.gov hoursOfService: 7:30 - 4:30 Mountain role: (CI_RoleCode) pointOfContact distributionOrderProcess: (MD_StandardOrderProcess) fees: Data can be downloaded free of charge. transferOptions: (MD_DigitalTransferOptions) unitsOfDistribution: Tabular lists and tables transferSize: (unknown) onLine: (CI_OnlineResource) linkage: https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/stp/spaceweather.html name: Space Weather description: Numerous space environmental datasets are available at the NGDC/STP website function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) offLine: (MD_Medium) name: (MD_MediumNameCode) return to top dataQualityInfo: (DQ_DataQuality) scope: (DQ_Scope) level: (MD_ScopeCode) repository levelDescription: (MD_ScopeDescription) other: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information lineage: (LI_Lineage) processStep: (LE_ProcessStep) description: NOAA created the National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) by merging NOAA's National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC), and National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), including the National Coastal Data Development Center (NCDDC), per the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2015, Public Law 113-235. NCEI launched publicly on April 22, 2015. dateTime: DateTime: 2015-04-22T00:00:00 return to top dataQualityInfo: (DQ_DataQuality) scope: (DQ_Scope) level: (MD_ScopeCode) series report: (DQ_CompletenessCommission) evaluationMethodDescription: Collection includes a variety of solar feature datasets contributed by a number of national and private solar observatories located worldwide. Collection includes lists of optical solar flares observed in H-alpha and x-rays, solar radio data, prominences and filaments, plague regions and faculae, and sunspots. The collection is as complete as possible with all available data online. result: (unknown) report: (DQ_DomainConsistency) evaluationMethodDescription: Datasets prepared by professional staff within the Solar and Terrestrial Physics Division at the National Geophysical Data Center and at other facilities. result: (unknown) report: (DQ_ConceptualConsistency) measureDescription: Datasets prepared by professional staff within the Solar and Terrestrial Physics Division at the National Geophysical Data Center and at other facilities. result: (unknown) report: (DQ_FormatConsistency) evaluationMethodDescription: Consistent data presentation formats are used for each separate dataset. result: (unknown) report: (DQ_AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy) evaluationMethodDescription: Drawings are properly rotated into a heliocentric coordination orientation // Top is north // Right is east. [TBD] result: (unknown) report: (DQ_ThematicClassificationCorrectness) evaluationMethodDescription: Solar images and drawings were obtained and/or prepared by trained staff at the various institutions. result: (unknown) report: (DQ_GriddedDataPositionalAccuracy) evaluationMethodDescription: Supporting metatdata included within the images and drawings as available. result: (unknown) report: (DQ_AccuracyOfATimeMeasurement) evaluationMethodDescription: Daily solar images and drawings are annotated with the observation time and other relevant metadata. result: (unknown) lineage: (LI_Lineage) statement: Authoritative data provided by various institutions. processStep: (LI_ProcessStep) description: Original film and paper records digitized through the NOAA Climate Data Modernization Program (CDMP). dateTime: DateTime: 2010-09-30T00:00:00 processor: (CI_ResponsibleParty) individualName: William Denig organisationName: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NGDC > National Geophysical Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce role: (CI_RoleCode) processor source: (LI_Source) description: The NOAA Solar and Terrestrial Physics Division is responsible for managing this collection. sourceCitation: (CI_Citation) title: Collection included as a part of the NGDC Official Archive. alternateTitle: Solar Imagery - Photographs and Drawings date: (CI_Date) date: 2011-01-01 dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) publication citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty) organisationName: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NGDC > National Geophysical Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce role: (CI_RoleCode) resourceProvider sourceExtent: (EX_Extent) temporalElement: (EX_TemporalExtent) extent: TimePeriod: description: ground condition beginPosition: 2009-10-01 endPosition: 2010-09-30 processStep: (LI_ProcessStep) description: Datasets prepared by professional staff within the Solar and Terrestrial Physics Division at the National Geophysical Data Center and at other facilities. source: (LI_Source) description: Flares observed in x-rays. sourceCitation: (CI_Citation) title: Solar Flares: X-rays date: (withheld) citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty) organisationName: NOAA National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC) contactInfo: (CI_Contact) phone: (CI_Telephone) voice: 303 497-6323 facsimile: 303 497-6513 address: (CI_Address) deliveryPoint: 325 Broadway, E/GC2 city: Boulder administrativeArea: Colorado postalCode: 80305-3337 country: U.S.A. electronicMailAddress: solar.ngdc@noaa.gov onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource) linkage: https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/ name: NOAA National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC) description: NOAA's National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC) provides scientific stewardship, products, and services for geophysical data from the Sun to the Earth and Earth's sea floor and solid earth environment, including Earth observations from space. role: (CI_RoleCode) resourceProvider sourceExtent: (EX_Extent) temporalElement: (EX_TemporalExtent) extent: TimePeriod: beginPosition: 1968-03-21 endPosition: 2011-02-28 return to top metadataMaintenance: (MD_MaintenanceInformation) maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency: (MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode) annually dateOfNextUpdate: 2012-09-30 updateScope: (MD_ScopeCode) updateScopeDescription: (MD_ScopeDescription) dataset: Update collection for the Space Weather Prediction Center daily full sun drawings as data becomes available, including missing records (all observatories). maintenanceNote: This metadata was automatically generated from the Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata: Extensions for Remote Sensing Metadata standard version FGDC-STD-012-2002 using the June 2011 version of the FGDC RSE to ISO 19115-2 transform. The Spatial Reference Information is not currently mapped over to ISO but will be mapped in future versions. maintenanceNote: This record was automatically modified on 2015-10-02 to include references to NCEI where applicable. contact: (CI_ResponsibleParty) organisationName: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information positionName: Metadata Specialist role: (CI_RoleCode) editor contact: (CI_ResponsibleParty) individualName: William Denig organisationName: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce contactInfo: (CI_Contact) phone: (CI_Telephone) voice: (303) 497-6323 facsimile: (303) 497-6513 address: (CI_Address) deliveryPoint: 325 Broadway E/GC2 city: Boulder administrativeArea: CO postalCode: 80305 country: USA electronicMailAddress: solar.ngdc@noaa.gov hoursOfService: 7:30 - 4:30 Mountain role: (CI_RoleCode) pointOfContact return to top acquisitionInformation: (MI_AcquisitionInformation) instrument: (MI_Instrument) identifier: (inapplicable) type: (Solar telescopes) platform: (MI_Platform) identifier: (MD_Identifier) code: (Solar observatories) description: Solar observatories instrument: (MI_Instrument) identifier: (MD_Identifier) code: (Solar telescopes) type: Full sun drawings of the sun. |