Data access to historic DART/BPR data obtained from PMEL and NDBC.
Description:
Abstract:
During 1982-1985, PMEL engaged in the development of a reliable deep-ocean Bottom Pressure Recorder (BPR) to collect high-quality deep-water data during a tsunami. In 1986, NOAA initiated a long-term field program in the northeast Pacific and the program was expanded in 1987 to include shallow-water BPR sites maintained and operated by the United States Army Corps of Engineers along the United States west coast and Hawaii. The Pacific Tsunami Observation Program (PacTOP) included five permanent deep-ocean observational sites in the northeast Pacific Ocean to monitor the seismically active Alaska-Aleutian Seismic Zone because of the potential threat to United States coastal regions. During the mid-90's, the individual BPR package is now part of a real-time tsunami detection package, the Deep-ocean Assessment and Reporting of Tsunamis (DART). The National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC) serves as the archive center for this data and provides the historical data to users.
Purpose:
Provide historic pressure and temperature data
Documentation:
Science Paper:
Citation Information:
Originator:
M.C. Eble
Originator:
F.I. Gonzalez
Originator:
D.M. Mattens
Originator:
H.B. Milburn
Publication Date:
198908
Title:
Instrumentation, Field Operations, and Data Processing for PMEL Deep Ocean Bottom Pressure Measurements
Series Information:
Series Name:
NOAA Technical Memorandum
Issue Identification:
ERL PMEL-89
Publication Information:
Publication Place:
Seattle, WA
Publisher:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Science Paper:
Citation Information:
Originator:
M.C. Eble
Originator:
F.I. Gonzalez
Publication Date:
19901010
Title:
Deep-Ocean Botton Pressure Measurements in the Northeast Pacific
Series Information:
Series Name:
Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology
Issue Identification:
Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 221-233
Supplemental Information:
The Bottom Pressure Recorder dataset consists of over 70 BPR's deployed in: a triangular array in close proximity to the Shumigan Seismic Gap; near the landward slope of the Aleutian Trench, off the United States Pacific Northwest coast, and off the coast of Hawaii.
An acoustic modem, acoustic release unit and battery pack bolted to a platform, to which a disposable anchor, flotation, and recovery aids are attached
Entity Type Definition Source:
http://nctr.pmel.noaa.gov/Dart/dart_bmoor.html
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Depth
Attribute Definition:
The ship-measured depth (meters) of the ocean at which the buoy was moored. The ship-measured depth is not as accurate as the BPR-measured pressure. To obtain the most precise depth, convert the bottom pressure to depth. If value is 99999, depth is unknown.
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Range Domain:
Range Domain Minimum:
4633
Range Domain Maximum:
4633
Attribute Units of Measure:
meters
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Latitude
Attribute Definition:
Latitude is measured from the equator, with positive values going north and negative values going south.
Attribute Definition Source:
NASA
Attribute Domain Value:
Range Domain:
Range Domain Minimum:
53 25.47
Range Domain Maximum:
53 25.47
Attribute Units of Measure:
degree minutes
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Longitude
Attribute Definition:
Longitude is measured from the Prime Meridian (which is the longitude that runs through Greenwich, England), with positive values going east and negative values going west.
Attribute Definition Source:
NASA
Attribute Domain Value:
Range Domain:
Range Domain Minimum:
157 13.24
Range Domain Maximum:
157 13.24
Attribute Units of Measure:
degree minutes
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Latitude
Attribute Definition:
Latitude is measured from the equator, with positive values going north and negative values going south.
Attribute Definition Source:
NASA
Attribute Domain Value:
Range Domain:
Range Domain Minimum:
53.425
Range Domain Maximum:
53.425
Attribute Units of Measure:
decimal degrees
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Longitude
Attribute Definition:
Longitude is measured from the Prime Meridian (which is the longitude that runs through Greenwich, England), with positive values going east and negative values going west.
Attribute Definition Source:
NASA
Attribute Domain Value:
Range Domain:
Range Domain Minimum:
-157.221
Range Domain Maximum:
-157.221
Attribute Units of Measure:
decimal degrees
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Paros_ducer
Attribute Definition:
Paros transducer - measure change in water pressure above it.
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
26706
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
Serial Number of the Paros transducer
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
None.
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Board
Attribute Definition:
Number that the engineers came up with for the electronic boards.
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
154
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
Board Number. If = 999, then board number not applicable, never existed or not recorded for this time.
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
None
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Osc
Attribute Definition:
Time measurement. NA = no time bases on the early models.
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
N/A
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
N/A or NULL indicates early models. There was time bases on the early models.
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
None
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Deployment_UTC
Attribute Definition:
Time (Coordinated Universal Time) that the gauge was deployed overboard
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
0540
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
Coordinated Universal Time - if value = 9999, UTC is unknown.
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
None
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Deployment_JD
Attribute Definition:
Calendar date that the instrument was deployed.
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
259
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
Julian day - if value = 999, exact deploy date is unknown.
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
None
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Deployment Date
Attribute Definition:
YYYYMMDD of deployment of BPR Package. The attribute may be left with only YYYY, if the month and day are unknown, or YYYYMM if the day is unknown. The value may be null.
Attribute Definition Source:
None
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
19880915
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
YYYYMMDD
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
None
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Recovered
Attribute Definition:
Indicates if the BPR Package was recovered from the seafloor.
Attribute Definition Source:
None
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
YES
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
None
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
None
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Recovery_UTC
Attribute Definition:
Time (Coordinated Universal Time) that the gauge was recovered.
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
335
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
Coordinated Universal Time - if value = 9999, UTC is unknown.
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
None
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Recovery_jd
Attribute Definition:
Calendar date that the instrument was recovered.
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
160
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
Julian Day - if value = 999, exact recovery date is unknown.
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
None
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Recovery_date
Attribute Definition:
YYYYMMDD of recovery of BPR Package. The attribute may be left with only YYYY, if the month and day are unknown, or YYYYMM if the day is unknown. The value may be null.
Attribute Definition Source:
None
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
19890609
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
YYYYMMDD - if value = 99999, exact recovery date is unknown.
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
None
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Sample_rate
Attribute Definition:
This is the period, in seconds, at which the buoy makes a measurement. Usually it is 15 seconds, but for the older buoys it is 56.25 seconds.
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Range Domain:
Range Domain Minimum:
56.25
Range Domain Maximum:
56.25
Attribute Units of Measure:
Minutes
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Base
Attribute Definition:
None
Attribute Definition Source:
None
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
99999
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
If base = 99999, then it is not applicable.
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
None
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Temp_corr
Attribute Definition:
Temperature correction. In the later years, the engineers designed an MTR (mini temperature recorder) independant of the Paros Transducer measurement, which has a little lag.
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
999
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
If value = 999, MTR was not used.
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Clock_drift
Attribute Definition:
A check of the clock before the unit goes down and after it comes back up.
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
999
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
if value = 999, technician did not record value.
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
TR Pre
Attribute Definition:
Measurement of drift
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
19880902 1910 48827.9582
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
None
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
None
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
TR Post
Attribute Definition:
Measurement of drift
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
NULL
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
None
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
None
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Location
Attribute Definition:
The location where the buoy was located.
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
Alaska Array
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
N/A - if location information is not known.
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
None
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Data_Qual
Attribute Definition:
Quality of the data collected.
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
No quality information available
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
None
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
None
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Comments
Attribute Definition:
Comments on the recovery of the BPR package or the data collected.
Attribute Definition Source:
None
Attribute Domain Value:
Unrepresentable Domain:
B' gauge- had preprogrammed release date & time
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Deployment Platform
Attribute Definition:
Abbreviation of ship name that was used to deploy the BPR package.
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
SU-88-01
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
Ship name and cruise number.
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Recovery Platform
Attribute Definition:
Abbreviation of ship name that was used to recover the BPR package.
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Enumerated Domain:
Enumerated Domain Value:
MF-89-04
Enumerated Domain Value Definition:
Ship name and cruise number, if NULL - unit not recovered.
Enumerated Domain Value Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Pressure
Attribute Definition:
Edited Pressure [PSIA], pressure in pounds per square inch absolute
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Attribute Domain Value:
Range Domain:
Range Domain Minimum:
6831.7627
Range Domain Maximum:
6855.95215
Attribute Units of Measure:
psia
Attribute:
Attribute Label:
Temperature
Attribute Definition:
Edited Temperature [C] , temperature in Celsius.
Attribute Definition Source:
DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NGDC > National Geophysical Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Contact Person:
Kelly Stroker
Contact Address:
Address Type:
Mailing and Physical Address
Address:
NOAA/NESDIS/NGDC E/GC1 325 Broadway
City:
Boulder
State or Province:
CO
Postal Code:
80305-3328
Country:
USA
Contact Voice Telephone:
(303) 497-4603
Contact TDD/TTY Telephone:
(303) 497-6958
Contact Facsimile Telephone:
(303) 497-6513
Contact Electronic Mail Address:
kelly.stroker@noaa.gov
Hours of Service:
7:30-5:00 Mountain
Contact Instructions:
Contact Data Center
Resource Description:
Live Data and Maps
Distribution Liability:
Disclaimer While every effort has been made to ensure that t hese data are accurate and reliable within the limits of the current state of the art, NOAA cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in the data, nor as a result of the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NOAA makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty.