Delaware Bay, DE/NJ (M090) Bathymetric Digital Elevation Model (30 meter resolution)
Derived From Source Hydrographic Survey Soundings Collected by NOAA |
Bathymetry for Delaware Bay was derived from seventeen surveys containing 321,774
soundings. No surveys were omitted. The surveys dated from 1945 to 1993. The total
range of sounding data was 3.7 meters to -47.0 meters at mean low water. Mean high
water values between 1.3 and 1.8 meters were assigned to the shoreline. Seven points
were found that were not consistent with the surrounding data. These were removed
prior to tinning. DEM grid values outside the shoreline (on land) were assigned null
values (-32676). Delaware Bay has twenty-six 7.5 minute DEMs and four one degree DEMs.
The 1 degree DEMs were generated from the higher resolution 7.5 minute DEMs which
covered the estuary. A Digital Elevation Model (DEM) contains a series of elevations
ordered from south to north with the order of the columns from west to east. The DEM
is formatted as one ASCII header record (A- record), followed by a series of profile
records (B- records) each of which include a short B-record header followed by a series
of ASCII integer elevations (typically in units of 1 centimeter) per each profile.
The last physical record of the DEM is an accuracy record (C-record). The 7.5-minute
DEM (30- by 30-m data spacing) is cast on the Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM)
projection. It provides coverage in 7.5- by 7.5-minute blocks. Each product provides
the same coverage as a standard USGS 7.5-minute quadrangle but the DEM contains over
edge data. Coverage is available for many estuaries of the contiguous United States
but is not complete. |
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