D-Region Absorption Prediction Product Archive


The D-Region Absorption Prediction Product (D-RAP) , is a real time product produced by the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC). D-RAP provides a suite of graphic and text information about global High Frequency(HF) radio propagation conditions relating of the ionosphere's D-region. The D-Region of the ionosphere is critically important to the propagation of HF radio signals. The lowest available frequency for HF users is directly related to the electron density in the D-Region. Due to space weather effects, the electron density can vary dramatically over time scales as short as a few minutes. The D-RAP Model uses empirically determined relationships to compute HF absorption and the highest affected HF frequencies directly from space weather input parameters.

NGDC is the National Archive for the D-RAP model outputs.

D-RAP image

D-Region Major Event Animations

Major X-level X-ray Events since 2000 Smaller M-level X-ray Events

Bastille Day-Jul 14, 2000
X5.7

Apr 06, 2001
X5.6

Oct 28, 2003
X17

Nov 04, 2003
X28

Oct 05, 2002
M5.9

Nov 18, 2002
M7.4

Apr 02, 2001
X22

Oct 31, 2002
X1.2

Oct 29, 2003
X10

Jul 16, 2004
X3

Dec 20, 2002
M6.8

Jan 07, 2003
M4.9